| Mutual
Funds - FUNDA
A mutual fund is a trust that pools together
the savings of a number of investors who share a common financial
goal. The fund manager invests this pool of money in securities,
ranging from shares, debentures to money market instruments or
in a mixture of equity and debt, depending upon the objective
of the scheme.
Why choose Mutual Funds ?
Professional expertise: Fund managers are professionals
who track the market on an on going basis. With their mix of professional
qualification and market knowledge, they are better placed than
the average investor to understand the markets.
Diversification: Since a mutual fund scheme
invests in number of stocks and/or debentures, the associated
risks are greatly reduced.
Relatively less expensive: When compared to
direct investments in the capital market, mutual funds cost less.
This is due to savings in brokerage costs, demat costs, depository
costs etc.
Liquidity : Investments in mutual funds are
completely liquid and can be redeemed at Net Assets Value (NAV)
related price on any working day.
Transparency : You will always have access to
up-to-date information on the value of your investment in addition
to the complete portfolio of investments, the proportion allocated
to different assets and the fund manager’s investment strategy.
Flexibility : Through features such as regular
investment plans, regular withdrawal plans and dividend investment
plans, you can systematically invest or withdraw funds according
to your needs and convenience.
SEBI regulated : All mutual funds are registered
with SEBI and function within the provisions and regulations that
protect the interests of investors. While most investment options
provide most of these features, only Mutual Funds provide all
of these options.
| Fund Type |
Objective |
Risk type |
Investment Portfolio |
Who should invest
|
Investment horizon |
| Money market |
Liquidity + moderate
income + reservation of capital |
Negligible |
Treasury Bills, Certificate of Deposits,
Commercial papers, call money |
Those who park their
funds in current account or short term bank deposit |
2 days - 3 weeks |
| Short term funds |
Liquidity + Moderate
Income |
Little interest rate |
Call money, commercial papers. Treasury bills,
CD’s, Short Term G- secs. |
Those with surplus short
term funds |
3 weeks - 3 months |
| Bond funds |
Regular Income |
Credit risk & Interest
rate risk |
Predominantly Debentures, Government securities,
corporate Bonds |
Salaried & conservative
investors |
More than 9 - 12 months |
| Gilt funds |
Security& income |
Interest rate risk |
Government securities |
Salaried and conservative |
12 months & more |
| Equity funds |
Long term capital appreciation |
High risk |
Stocks |
Aggressive investors
with long term out look. |
3 years plus |
| Index funds |
To generate returns
which are commensurate with returns of respective index |
Nav, vary with index performance |
Portfolio index like BSE NIFTY etc |
Aggressive investors. |
3 years plus |
| Balanced funds |
Growth & regular
income |
Capital market risk and
interest risk |
Balanced ratio of equity and debt funds to
ensure igher returns at lower risk |
Moderate & Aggressive |
2 year plus |
Don’ts for Mutual Funds
1. DO NOT SPECULATE - Always evaluate risk taking capacity.
2. DO NOT CHASE RETURNS - Because what goes up must come down.
3. DO NOT PUT ALL EGGS IN ONE BASKET - Diversification reduces
the risk.
4. DO NOT STOP WORKING ON MUTUAL FUNDS - Evaluation of funds is
a must.
5. DO NOT TIME THE MARKET - Every time is good for investments.
Don't forget ever ?
1. Mutual fund are subject to market risk and there is no assurance
that fund objective will be achieved.
2. NAV fluctuates depending on forces affecting capital market.
3. Past performance do not indicate future performance.
4. Returns are not guranteed and assured.
If
you have any question / suggestion / requirement please "C
L I C K H E R E" to contact us.
We reply all queries within one working day.
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